doubango/tinySAK/src/tsk_base64.c
c732d49e
 #if HAVE_CRT
 #define _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC 
 #include <stdlib.h> 
 #include <crtdbg.h>
 #endif //HAVE_CRT
 /*
 * Copyright (C) 2017, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)
 * Contact for licensing options: <licensing-mcpttclient(at)mcopenplatform(dot)com>
 *
 * The original file was part of Open Source Doubango Framework
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Mamadou Diop.
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Doubango Telecom <http://doubango.org>
 *
 * This file is part of Open Source Doubango Framework.
 *
 * DOUBANGO is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * DOUBANGO is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with DOUBANGO.
 *
 */
 
 
 /**@file tsk_base64.c
  * @brief Base64 encoder and decoder as per RFC 4648.
  *
  * @author Mamadou Diop <diopmamadou(at)doubango[dot]org>
  *
 
  */
 #include "tsk_base64.h"
 
 #include "tsk_memory.h"
 
 /**@defgroup tsk_base64_group Base64 encoder/decoder as per RFC 4648.
 * @brief Provides base64 encoder and decoder functions.
 */
 
 /** Pad char.*/
 #define TSK_BASE64_PAD '='
 
 /** Encoding block size. */
 #define TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_BLOCK_SIZE	3 /* 24-bit input group */
 /** Decoding block size. */
 #define TSK_BASE64_DECODE_BLOCK_SIZE	4
 
 /*==================================================================
      Value Encoding  Value Encoding  Value Encoding  Value Encoding
          0 A            17 R            34 i            51 z
          1 B            18 S            35 j            52 0
          2 C            19 T            36 k            53 1
          3 D            20 U            37 l            54 2
          4 E            21 V            38 m            55 3
          5 F            22 W            39 n            56 4
          6 G            23 X            40 o            57 5
          7 H            24 Y            41 p            58 6
          8 I            25 Z            42 q            59 7
          9 J            26 a            43 r            60 8
         10 K            27 b            44 s            61 9
         11 L            28 c            45 t            62 +
         12 M            29 d            46 u            63 /
         13 N            30 e            47 v
         14 O            31 f            48 w         (pad) =
         15 P            32 g            49 x
         16 Q            33 h            50 y
 
 		RFC 4548 - Table 1: The Base 64 Alphabet
 */
 
 /**@ingroup tsk_base64_group
 * Encodes arbitrary data into base64 format.
 * @param input The input data to encode in base64 format.
 * @param input_size The size of the @a input data.
 * @param output A pointer where to copy the encoded data. 
 * If you don't know what will be the size of the output result then set the pointer value to NULL to let the function allocate it of you.
 * In all case it is up to you to free the @a ouput.
 * You can also use @ref TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN to allocate the buffer before calling this method.
 *
 * @retval The size of the encoded data (sizeof(@a output))
 */
 tsk_size_t tsk_base64_encode(const uint8_t* input, tsk_size_t input_size, char **output)
 {
 	static const char* TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
 
 	/*=================================================================================
 		content					T					S					K
 		ASCII					0x54				0x53				0x4B
 		Binary					0101 0100			0101 0011			0100 1011
 		------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 		------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 		Packs of 6bits			010101			000101			001101			001011
 		Indexes					21				5				13				11
 		Base64 encoded			V				F				N				L			<=== HERE IS THE RESULT OF tsk_base64_encode("TSK")
 	*/
 
 	tsk_size_t i = 0;
 	tsk_size_t output_size = 0;
 
 	/* Caller provided his own buffer? */
 	if (!*output) {
 		#if HAVE_CRT //Debug memory
 		*output = (char*)calloc((TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN(input_size) + 1), sizeof(char));
 		
 	#else
 		*output = (char*)tsk_calloc((TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN(input_size) + 1), sizeof(char));
 		
 	#endif //HAVE_CRT
 	}
 
 	/* Too short? */
 	if (input_size < TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_BLOCK_SIZE) {
 		goto quantum;
 	}
 	
 	do {
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ (input[i]>> 2) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ ((input[i]<<4) | (input[i+1]>>4)) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ ((input[i+1]<<2) | (input[i+2]>>6)) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+2] & 0x3F ];
 
 		i += TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_BLOCK_SIZE;
 	}
 	while (( i + TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_BLOCK_SIZE) <= input_size);
 
 quantum:
 	
 	if ((input_size - i) == 1) {
 		/* The final quantum of encoding input is exactly 8 bits; here, the
 		   final unit of encoded output will be two characters followed by
 		   two "=" padding characters. 
 		*/
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ (input[i]>> 2) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ (input[i]<<4) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_PAD, *(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_PAD;
 	}
 	else if ((input_size - i) == 2) {
 		/*	The final quantum of encoding input is exactly 16 bits; here, the
 			final unit of encoded output will be three characters followed by
 			one "=" padding character. 
 		*/
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ (input[i]>> 2) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ ((input[i]<<4) | (input[i+1]>>4)) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_ENCODE_ALPHABET [ ((input[i+1]<<2) | (input[i+2]>>6)) & 0x3F ];
 		*(*output + output_size++) = TSK_BASE64_PAD;
 	}
 	
 	return output_size;
 }
 
 /**@ingroup tsk_base64_group
 * Decodes arbitrary base64 data.
 * @param input The input base64 data to decode.
 * @param input_size The size of the @a input data.
 * @param output A pointer where to copy the decoded data. 
 * If you don't know what will be the size of the output result then set the pointer value to NULL to let the function allocate it of you.
 * In all case it is up to you to free the @a ouput.
 * You can also use @ref TSK_BASE64_DECODE_LEN to allocate the buffer before calling this method.
 *
 * @retval The size of the decoded data (sizeof(@a output))
 */
 tsk_size_t tsk_base64_decode(const uint8_t* input, tsk_size_t input_size, char **output)
 {
 	static const uint8_t TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET[256] = 
 	{
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1,
 		62,
 		-1, -1, -1,
 		63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 		-1,
 	};
 
 	tsk_size_t i, pay_size;
 	tsk_size_t output_size = 0;
 
 	/* Caller provided his own buffer? */
 	if(!*output){
 		#if HAVE_CRT //Debug memory
 		*output = (char*)calloc(1, (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(input_size)+1));
 		
 	#else
 		
 		*output = (char*)tsk_calloc(1, (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(input_size)+1));
 	#endif //HAVE_CRT
 	}
 	
 	/* Count pads and remove them from the base64 string */
 	for(i = input_size, pay_size = input_size; i > 0; i--){
 		if(input[i-1] == TSK_BASE64_PAD) {
 			pay_size--;
 		}
 		else{
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
 	/* Reset i */
 	i = 0;
 
 	if(pay_size < TSK_BASE64_DECODE_BLOCK_SIZE){
 		goto quantum;
 	}
 	
 	do{
 		*(*output + output_size++) = (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i] ]<< 2 
 			| TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+1] ]>>4);
 		*(*output + output_size++) = (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+1] ]<< 4 
 			| TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+2] ]>>2);
 		*(*output + output_size++) = (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+2] ]<<6 
 			| TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+3] ]);
 		
 		i += TSK_BASE64_DECODE_BLOCK_SIZE;
 	}
 	while(( i+ TSK_BASE64_DECODE_BLOCK_SIZE) <= pay_size);
 
 quantum:
 	
 	if((input_size - pay_size) == 1){
 		*(*output + output_size++) = (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i] ]<< 2 
 			| TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+1] ]>>4);
 		*(*output + output_size++) = (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+1] ]<< 4 
 			| TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+2] ]>>2);
 	}
 	else if((input_size-pay_size) == 2){
 		*(*output + output_size++) = (TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i] ]<< 2 
 			| TSK_BASE64_DECODE_ALPHABET [ input[i+1] ]>>4);
 	}
 	
 	return output_size;
 }