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* Contact for licensing options: <licensing-mcpttclient(at)mcopenplatform(dot)com>
*
* The original file was part of Open Source Doubango Framework
* Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Mamadou Diop.
* Copyright (C) 2012 Doubango Telecom <http://doubango.org>
*
* This file is part of Open Source Doubango Framework.
*
* DOUBANGO is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* DOUBANGO is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with DOUBANGO.
*
*/
/**@file thttp_dialog.c
* @brief HTTP Dialog.
*
* @author Mamadou Diop <diopmamadou(at)doubango[dot]org>
*
*/
#include "tinyhttp/thttp_dialog.h"
#include "thttp.h"
#include "tinyhttp/thttp_action.h"
#include "tinyhttp/thttp_session.h"
#include "tinyhttp/thttp_url.h"
#include "tinyhttp/parsers/thttp_parser_url.h"
#include "tinyhttp/headers/thttp_header_Dummy.h"
#include "tnet_utils.h"
#include "tsk_debug.h"
#define DEBUG_STATE_MACHINE 1
#define THTTP_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTION(message) \
THTTP_MESSAGE_IS_RESPONSE(message) ? THTTP_RESPONSE_PHRASE(message) : THTTP_REQUEST_METHOD(message)
#define THTTP_DIALOG_TRANSPORT_ERROR_CODE -0xFF
/* ======================== internal functions ======================== */
int thttp_dialog_send_request(thttp_dialog_t *self);
int thttp_dialog_update_timestamp(thttp_dialog_t *self);
int thttp_dialog_OnTerminated(thttp_dialog_t *self);
///* ======================== external functions ======================== */
extern int thttp_stack_alert(const thttp_stack_t *self, const thttp_event_t* e);
/* ======================== transitions ======================== */
int thttp_dialog_Started_2_Transfering_X_request(va_list *app);
int thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_401_407(va_list *app);
int thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_1xx(va_list *app);
int thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Terminated_X_message(va_list *app); /* Any other HTTP message except 401/407 */
int thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_timedout(va_list *app);
int thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_closed(va_list *app);
int thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_Error(va_list *app);
/* ======================== conds ======================== */
tsk_bool_t _fsm_cond_i_401_407(thttp_dialog_t* self, thttp_message_t* message)
{
return (THTTP_RESPONSE_CODE(message) == 401 || THTTP_RESPONSE_CODE(message) == 407);
}
tsk_bool_t _fsm_cond_i_1xx(thttp_dialog_t* self, thttp_message_t* message)
{
return THTTP_RESPONSE_IS_1XX(message);
}
/* ======================== actions ======================== */
typedef enum _fsm_action_e
{
_fsm_action_request = thttp_atype_o_request,
_fsm_action_close = thttp_atype_close,
_fsm_action_message = thttp_atype_i_message,
_fsm_action_closed = thttp_thttp_atype_closed,
_fsm_action_error = thttp_atype_error, // Transport error and not HTTP message error (e.g. 409)
_fsm_action_timedout = thttp_atype_timedout,
/* _fsm_action_any_other = 0xFF */
}
_fsm_action_t;
/* ======================== states ======================== */
typedef enum _fsm_state_e
{
_fsm_state_Started,
_fsm_state_Transfering,
_fsm_state_Terminated
}
_fsm_state_t;
thttp_dialog_t* thttp_dialog_create(struct thttp_session_s* session)
{
return tsk_object_new(thttp_dialog_def_t, session);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------
// == STATE MACHINE BEGIN ==
//--------------------------------------------------------
/* Started -> (request) -> Transfering */
int thttp_dialog_Started_2_Transfering_X_request(va_list *app)
{
thttp_dialog_t *self;
const thttp_action_t* action;
thttp_event_t* e;
self = va_arg(*app, thttp_dialog_t *);
va_arg(*app, const thttp_message_t *);
action = va_arg(*app, const thttp_action_t *);
if(!self->action){
self->action = tsk_object_ref((void*)action);
}
// alert the user
if((e = thttp_event_create(thttp_event_dialog_started, self->session, "Dialog Started", tsk_null))){
/*ret =*/ thttp_stack_alert(self->session->stack, e);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(e);
}
return thttp_dialog_send_request(self);
}
/* Transfering -> (401/407) -> Transfering */
int thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_401_407(va_list *app)
{
int ret;
thttp_dialog_t *self;
const thttp_response_t* response;
self = va_arg(*app, thttp_dialog_t*);
response = va_arg(*app, const thttp_response_t *);
// will use the current action parameters
if((ret = thttp_session_update_challenges(self->session, response, self->answered))){
thttp_event_t* e = tsk_null;
TSK_DEBUG_ERROR("HTTP authentication failed.");
if((e = thttp_event_create(thttp_event_auth_failed, self->session, THTTP_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTION(response), response))){
thttp_stack_alert(self->session->stack, e);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(e);
}
return ret;
}
self->answered = tsk_true;
/* Retry with creadentials. */
ret = thttp_dialog_send_request(self);
/* very important: do not break the state machine for transport error events
* => let the transport layer do it for us (throught tnet_transport_error event).
* => transport_error event will be queued and sent after this event (i_message)
*/
if(ret == THTTP_DIALOG_TRANSPORT_ERROR_CODE){
return 0;
}
else{
return ret;
}
}
/* Transfering -> (1xx) -> Transfering */
int thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_1xx(va_list *app)
{
// reset timer?
return 0;
}
/* Transfering -> (message) -> Terminated */
int thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Terminated_X_message(va_list *app)
{
thttp_dialog_t *self = va_arg(*app, thttp_dialog_t*);
const thttp_message_t *message = va_arg(*app, const thttp_message_t *);
thttp_event_t* e = tsk_null;
int ret = -2;
// alert the user
if((e = thttp_event_create(thttp_event_message, self->session, THTTP_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTION(message), message))){
ret = thttp_stack_alert(self->session->stack, e);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(e);
}
return ret;
}
/* Any -> (closed) -> Terminated */
int thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_closed(va_list *app)
{
int ret = -2;
thttp_dialog_t *self = va_arg(*app, thttp_dialog_t *);
thttp_event_t* e;
//self->fd = TNET_INVALID_FD; // to avoid close(fd) in the destructor
// alert the user
if((e = thttp_event_create(thttp_event_closed, self->session, "Connection closed", tsk_null))){
ret = thttp_stack_alert(self->session->stack, e);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(e);
}
return 0;
}
/* Any -> (error) -> Terminated */
int thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_Error(va_list *app)
{
int ret = -2;
thttp_dialog_t *self = va_arg(*app, thttp_dialog_t *);
thttp_event_t* e;
// alert the user
if((e = thttp_event_create(thttp_event_transport_error, self->session, "Transport error", tsk_null))){
ret = thttp_stack_alert(self->session->stack, e);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(e);
}
return 0;
}
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// == STATE MACHINE END ==
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
/** Execute action (moves the FSM).
*/
int thttp_dialog_fsm_act(thttp_dialog_t* self, tsk_fsm_action_id action_id, const thttp_message_t* message, const thttp_action_t* action)
{
if(!self || !self->fsm){
return -1;
}
return tsk_fsm_act(self->fsm, action_id, self, message, self, message, action);
}
// create new dialog and add it to the stack's list of dialogs
// you must free the returned object
thttp_dialog_t* thttp_dialog_new(thttp_session_t* session)
{
thttp_dialog_t* ret = tsk_null;
thttp_dialog_t* dialog;
if(session && session->stack){
if((dialog = thttp_dialog_create(session))){
ret = tsk_object_ref(dialog);
tsk_list_push_back_data(session->dialogs, (void**)&dialog);
}
}
return ret;
}
// Returns the oldest dialog.
// you must free the returned object
thttp_dialog_t* thttp_dialog_get_oldest(thttp_dialogs_L_t* dialogs)
{
thttp_dialog_t* ret = tsk_null;
thttp_dialog_t* dialog = tsk_null;
const tsk_list_item_t *item;
if(dialogs){
tsk_list_foreach(item, dialogs){
if(!dialog || (dialog->timestamp >=((thttp_dialog_t*)item->data)->timestamp)){
dialog = (thttp_dialog_t*)item->data;
}
}
ret = tsk_object_ref(dialog);
}
return ret;
}
// sends a request.
int thttp_dialog_send_request(thttp_dialog_t *self)
{
int ret = -1;
const tsk_list_item_t* item;
thttp_request_t* request = tsk_null;
tsk_buffer_t* output = tsk_null;
thttp_url_t* url;
tnet_socket_type_t type;
int timeout = TNET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, _timeout = -1;
if(!self || !self->session || !self->action){
return -1;
}
if(!self->action->method || !self->action->url){
TSK_DEBUG_ERROR("Invlaid parameter");
return -2;
}
if((url = thttp_url_parse(self->action->url, tsk_strlen(self->action->url)))){
request = thttp_request_create(self->action->method, url);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(url);
}
else{
TSK_DEBUG_ERROR("%s is an invalid HTTP/HTTPS URL.", self->action->url);
ret = -3;
goto bail;
}
/* ==Add headers, options, ... associated to the SESSION== */
tsk_list_foreach(item, self->session->headers){
THTTP_MESSAGE_ADD_HEADER(request, THTTP_HEADER_DUMMY_VA_ARGS(TSK_PARAM(item->data)->name, TSK_PARAM(item->data)->value));
}
if(self->session->options){
if((_timeout = tsk_options_get_option_value_as_int(self->session->options, THTTP_ACTION_OPTION_TIMEOUT)) > 0){
timeout = _timeout; //could be updated by the action
}
}
/* ==Add headers, options, and content associated to the ACTION== */
if(self->action){
if(self->action->payload){
thttp_message_add_content(request, tsk_null, self->action->payload->data, self->action->payload->size);
}
if(self->action->options){
if((_timeout = tsk_options_get_option_value_as_int(self->action->options, THTTP_ACTION_OPTION_TIMEOUT)) > 0){
timeout = _timeout;
}
}
tsk_list_foreach(item, self->action->headers){
THTTP_MESSAGE_ADD_HEADER(request, THTTP_HEADER_DUMMY_VA_ARGS(TSK_PARAM(item->data)->name, TSK_PARAM(item->data)->value));
}
}
/* ==Add creadentials== */
if(!TSK_LIST_IS_EMPTY(self->session->challenges))
{
thttp_challenge_t *challenge;
thttp_header_t* auth_hdr;
tsk_list_foreach(item, self->session->challenges){
challenge = item->data;
if((auth_hdr = thttp_challenge_create_header_authorization(challenge, self->session->cred.usename, self->session->cred.password, request))){
thttp_message_add_header(request, auth_hdr);
tsk_object_unref(auth_hdr), auth_hdr = tsk_null;
}
}
}
/* ==Sends the request== */
output = tsk_buffer_create_null();
type = tnet_transport_get_type(self->session->stack->transport);
/* Serialize the message and send it */
if((ret = thttp_message_serialize(request, output))){
TSK_DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to serialize the HTTP request.");
goto bail;
}
else{
if(request->line.request.url->type == thttp_url_https){
TNET_SOCKET_TYPE_SET_TLS(type);
}
else{
TNET_SOCKET_TYPE_SET_TCP(type);
}
}
/* connect to the server not already done */
if(self->session->fd == TNET_INVALID_FD){
const char* host = request->line.request.url->host;
uint16_t port = request->line.request.url->port;
if (!tsk_strnullORempty(self->session->stack->proxy_ip) && self->session->stack->proxy_port) {
host = self->session->stack->proxy_ip;
port = self->session->stack->proxy_port;
}
if ((self->session->fd = tnet_transport_connectto(self->session->stack->transport, host, port, type)) == TNET_INVALID_FD) {
TSK_DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to connect to %s:%d.", host, port);
ret = -3;
goto bail;
}
if ((ret = tnet_sockfd_waitUntilWritable(self->session->fd, timeout))) {
TSK_DEBUG_ERROR("%d milliseconds elapsed and the socket is still not connected.", timeout);
if(tnet_transport_remove_socket(self->session->stack->transport, &self->session->fd)){
tnet_sockfd_close(&self->session->fd);
}
goto bail;
}
}
if (tnet_transport_send(self->session->stack->transport, self->session->fd, output->data, output->size)) {
TSK_DEBUG_INFO("HTTP/HTTPS message successfully sent.");
thttp_dialog_update_timestamp(self);
ret = 0;
}
else {
TSK_DEBUG_INFO("Failed to sent HTTP/HTTPS message.");
ret = THTTP_DIALOG_TRANSPORT_ERROR_CODE;
}
bail:
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(request);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(output);
return ret;
}
/** Update timestamp (used to match requests with responses)
*/
int thttp_dialog_update_timestamp(thttp_dialog_t *self)
{
static uint64_t timestamp = 0;
if(self){
self->timestamp = timestamp++;
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
/** Called by the FSM manager when the dialog enters in the terminal state.
*/
int thttp_dialog_OnTerminated(thttp_dialog_t *self)
{
TSK_DEBUG_INFO("=== HTTP/HTTPS Dialog terminated ===");
/* removes the dialog from the session */
if(self->session){
thttp_event_t* e;
// alert the user
if((e = thttp_event_create(thttp_event_dialog_terminated, self->session, "Dialog Terminated", tsk_null))){
/*ret =*/ thttp_stack_alert(self->session->stack, e);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(e);
}
tsk_list_remove_item_by_data(self->session->dialogs, self);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
//=================================================================================================
// HTTP Dialog object definition
//
static tsk_object_t* thttp_dialog_ctor(tsk_object_t * self, va_list * app)
{
thttp_dialog_t *dialog = self;
static thttp_dialog_id_t unique_id = 0;
if(dialog){
dialog->id = ++unique_id;
if (!(dialog->buf = tsk_buffer_create_null())) {
return tsk_null;
}
dialog->session = tsk_object_ref(va_arg(*app, thttp_session_t*));
/* create and init FSM */
dialog->fsm = tsk_fsm_create(_fsm_state_Started, _fsm_state_Terminated);
dialog->fsm->debug = DEBUG_STATE_MACHINE;
tsk_fsm_set_callback_terminated(dialog->fsm, TSK_FSM_ONTERMINATED_F(thttp_dialog_OnTerminated), dialog);
tsk_fsm_set(dialog->fsm,
/*=======================
* === Started ===
*/
// Started -> (request) -> Transfering
TSK_FSM_ADD_ALWAYS(_fsm_state_Started, _fsm_action_request, _fsm_state_Transfering, thttp_dialog_Started_2_Transfering_X_request, "thttp_dialog_Started_2_Transfering_X_request"),
// Started -> (Any) -> Started
TSK_FSM_ADD_ALWAYS_NOTHING(_fsm_state_Started, "thttp_dialog_Started_2_Started_X_any"),
/*=======================
* === Transfering ===
*/
// Transfering -> (401/407) -> Transfering
TSK_FSM_ADD(_fsm_state_Transfering, _fsm_action_message, _fsm_cond_i_401_407, _fsm_state_Transfering, thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_401_407, "thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_401_407"),
// Transfering -> (1xx) -> Transfering
TSK_FSM_ADD(_fsm_state_Transfering, _fsm_action_message, _fsm_cond_i_1xx, _fsm_state_Transfering, thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_1xx, "thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Transfering_X_1xx"),
// Transfering -> (any other response) -> Terminated
TSK_FSM_ADD_ALWAYS(_fsm_state_Transfering, _fsm_action_message, _fsm_state_Terminated, thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Terminated_X_message, "thttp_dialog_Transfering_2_Terminated_X_message"),
/*=======================
* === Any ===
*/
// Any -> (closed) -> Terminated
TSK_FSM_ADD_ALWAYS(tsk_fsm_state_any, _fsm_action_closed, _fsm_state_Terminated, thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_closed, "thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_closed"),
// Any -> (error) -> Terminated
TSK_FSM_ADD_ALWAYS(tsk_fsm_state_any, _fsm_action_error, _fsm_state_Terminated, thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_Error, "thttp_dialog_Any_2_Terminated_X_Error"),
TSK_FSM_ADD_NULL());
thttp_dialog_update_timestamp(self);
}
return self;
}
static tsk_object_t* thttp_dialog_dtor(tsk_object_t * self)
{
thttp_dialog_t *dialog = self;
if(dialog){
TSK_DEBUG_INFO("*** HTTP/HTTPS Dialog destroyed ***");
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(dialog->fsm);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(dialog->session);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(dialog->action);
TSK_OBJECT_SAFE_FREE(dialog->buf);
}
return self;
}
static int thttp_dialog_cmp(const tsk_object_t *_d1, const tsk_object_t *_d2)
{
const thttp_dialog_t *d1 = _d1;
const thttp_dialog_t *d2 = _d2;
if(d1 && d2){
return (int)(d1->id-d2->id);
}
return -1;
}
static const tsk_object_def_t thttp_dialog_def_s =
{
sizeof(thttp_dialog_t),
thttp_dialog_ctor,
thttp_dialog_dtor,
thttp_dialog_cmp,
};
const tsk_object_def_t *thttp_dialog_def_t = &thttp_dialog_def_s;
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